Gilded Age free essay sample

The time following the common war, the plated age, modernized the country with new mechanical advances. Women’s societal position improved with the cutting-edge government approaches and bigotry of Native Americans turned out to be increasingly conspicuous because of westbound extension. Isolation laws abuse African Americans and damage their privileges as American residents. Ladies picked up testimonial in the plated age which fundamentally improved their societal position. Beforehand, ladies were seen as sub-par compared to men and unequipped for having similar duties. The reason for women’s testimonial was conveyed by white collar class ladies and was propelled in 1848 at Seneca Falls. Numerous ladies accepted a significant reason for neediness for migration and regular workers families was the extreme drinking by male assembly line laborers. Ladies effectively pushed for complete forbearance from liquor. Numerous ladies had recreation time as a housewife, so they got progressively associated with governmental issues and social issues. White collar class ladies did a large portion of the looking for their families so they turned into the unmistakable shoppers. g. Structure House by Jane Adams) to help settlers Nativism Associations Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) Question of initiative for blacks Booker T. Washington versus W.E.B. DuBois The Great West and Farming Issues for Indians: Broken bargains, railroad, ailments, liquor, executing of the wild ox (from 15 mil to under 1,000 by 1885) Dawes Severalty Act (1887) †constrained digestion  Carlisle Indian School  Mining in the West †gold and silver pull in pilgrims (Pikes Peak, Comstock Lode) The Long Drive †Texas cowhands driving steers to â€Å"cow towns† to put steers on railcars Homestead Act †160 sections of land †guarantees and real factors Dry cultivating †expected to face the difficult atmosphere Wheat thrived in the West  1890 evaluation announces the outskirts â€Å"closed† †essentialness? (Turner’s Thesis) Cash Crops †because of innovative progressions, for example the join Vulnerability †unprotected, serious world markets versus Levy secured made products 1870s absence of cash constrained yield cost down †hard on DEBTORS (ranchers have contracts) Droughts †beginning in summer of 1887

Postmodernism and the commodification of art :: essays research papers

Postmodern Methodology is Hypocrisy  â â â â â€Å"What is striking is accurately the level of agreement in postmodernist talk that there is not, at this point any chance of accord, the definitive declarations of the vanishing of conclusive position and the advancement and distribution of an aggregate and thorough story of a social condition where totality in no longer thinkable.† So there is an accord that there is no accord, a power saying there is no last power and a totalizing account that totality does not exist anymore. These three thoughts could persuade that postmodernism is bad faith. As it were, it must be fraudulent. On the off chance that a meaning of postmodernism is the disintegration of the six mainstays of advancement however those six columns despite everything exist paying little heed to postmodernism that how does postmodernism exist? Postmodernism appears to have two totally separate lines of reasoning. The main line of reasoning is the possibility of paralogy and upsetting the authority . The second line of reasoning is the possibility of commodification. The two appear to have nothing to do with one another. On one hand, one could imagine that postmodernism is something worth being thankful for in light of the fact that it liberates people’s manners of thinking. Postmodernism is the pulverization of authority, opening up majority, assorted variety, and heterogeneity. Then again, it commodifies culture and feeds into capitalism†¦though back over in the direct it is by all accounts against private enterprise since free enterprise is authority. For what reason does postmodern idea attempt to disturb the advanced industrialist authority that it is likewise taking care of into? Postmodernists can profess to contend against everything present day, yet where does that really get them? They utilize the case that there are no examples or models as a worldview for postmodernism, along these lines nullifying the point. Postmodernism is by all accounts a push for Lyotard’s thought of paralogy. We’ll characterize paralogy as â€Å"faulty or purposely opposing thinking, intended to move and change the structures of reason itself.† It appears that postmodernists are contentious to pioneers in order to change reality and force structures, yet seem to make another similarly as static reality and force structure in their places. This new reality becomes authority, gets present day. So do postmodernists need to advance to remain in front of the ever-changing innovation that they help make? Is the reason for postmodernism just to draw in innovation in a force battle? This is, obviously, just my own hypothesis. Culture is Commodified After an exhausting examination of the perusing, class notes and conversations, the creator of this paper has concocted the accompanying rundown: All the powers of media and social creation are interrelated.

Is It Weird Weather or Climate Change (extreme weather) Assignment

Is It Weird Weather or Climate Change (extraordinary climate) - Assignment Example The occurrence provoked 11,000 inhabitants in towns that flanked the stream to stop to safe spots and a portion of their endeavors encountering misfortunes. The flooding additionally crushed property and horticulture, which approximated to $2million. Corps and other guide offices like FEMA mediated in containing the circumstance in differing ways, which enveloped banning general society from utilizing a few scaffolds and streets that were undependable. Also, there involved clearing of the region’s inhabitants to security who dwelled in roughly 4,000 homes (Holbrook 18). This threat contrasted with different past occasions that has ever happened in the area or close by is the most noticeably terrible and radiated from an adjusted atmosphere, which the world is at present encountering. Theory Missouri River flooding and its unfriendly impacts on the flanking inhabitants means that an environmental change that is ceaselessly portraying itself in bizarre frequencies all around. Th e pattern may proceed to quicken and respect further fiascoes if human neglects to adjust exercises that meddle with atmosphere, for outline, arrival of Greenhouse Gases to the air (Stromberg and Kuenzi 37). Speculation Evaluation Missouri stream has tributaries that feed it and starts from the rough heaps of Montana and Wyoming. ... The state’s six dams due to snowmelt, which expanded water limit, their records portrayed expanded rates even in the midst of the interim long periods of May and June/July. Dam Previous stream Rate Previous Year Record May 1 Flow Rate 2011 May 31 Flow Rate 2011 June/July 2011 Flow Rate Gavis point 70,000 1997 45,000 77,000 160,700 Oahe 60,000 1997 30,000 86,000 160,400 Big Bed 75, 000 1997 21,300 84,000 165,000 Garrison 65,000 1975 17,500 80,500 150,000 Fort Peck 36,000 1975 7,000 9,700 66,000 Fort Randall 67,000 1997 42,500 76,600 158,000 Figure 1: Past Six Dams' Flow rates contrasted with 2011 May - June/July Figure 2: Annual Flow because of environmental change influencing snowmelt. Recovered from http://www.swc.nd.gov/4dlink9/4dcgi/GetContentPDF/PB-2023/Flood%20Presentation.pdf Figure 3: Augmenting water Flow rate. Recovered from http://www.swc.nd.gov/4dlink9/4dcgi/GetContentPDF/PB-2023/Flood%20Presentation.pdf According to the information delineated in this area, the patt ern appears to enlarge with time, which results to expanded irregular rates. These contain floods and other related atmosphere fiascoes activated by expanded snow liquefy exuding from atmosphere devastation by Greenhouse Gases. It additionally demonstrates an adjusted inconstancy with time where at certain occurrences it is eccentric as per the then News’ reports. Cultural Relevance Discussion Environmental negative effects ordinarily happen to society, which at numerous events may not know about what may finish after certain ecological debasements (Stromberg and Kuenzi 37). This is because of uninformed and now and again deceptions particularly from the pertinent specialists like the climate conjecture.

Development Of Clinic Management System Computer Science Essay

Improvement Of Clinic Management System Computer Science Essay These days a large portion of the facility in Malaysia is utilizing semi-precise programming to deal with their day by day exercises. Specialist despite everything need to compose the manifestation and solution physically utilizing paper and pen thus pass it to nurture for additional procedure like chronicle, planning and installment. This task known as ClinicOn is to build up a Clinic Management System solely intended to help all sort of center including conventional Chinese medication facility and western medication center. ClinicOn offers modules for the executives of customer data including history, Doctors arrangements, managerial exercises, charging and report. Client will ready to acces to various degree of substance dependent on the sorts of client sign in. there are 3 sorts of client in the framework which is specialist, staff and director. Specialist is legitimate to alter all the data of the client and access to database. Staffs are only ready to alter the data of patients and store. Other than that, specialist can compose solution on the framework while staffs are not permitted. Ultimately, the overseer can sign in too gain full power on the framework and alter the substance and file in the database. Aside from the standard highlights of other facility the board programming, ClinicOn is create by considering the end client at the top of the priority list. ClinicOns usability, multiuser usefulness and sensibility are excellent contrasted with other. This framework will be written in Java language utilizing NetBean and the information will deal with by a database so as to guarantee all the customers can share the data or information that store in the server. The database will be made utilizing MySQL language and will utilize the MySQL Connector/J so as to assemble the java application that can cooperate with MySQL. The completely efficient programming will ready to benefits specialists, staffs and customers. Specialists can get profits by this framework in light of the fact that the manual exercises like composing the patients remedy not, at this point required. Persistent additionally will pick up points of interest from this framework since they don't need to invest more energy all the while. Targets No Targets Date of Completion 1 To perform foundation concentrate on existing facility the board framework and the day by day process for center. To comprehend a centers the executives procedure and discover the issue for the procedure. 13 May 2010 2. To decide a couple of potential answers for the current issue in the current framework and existing procedure. To come out with a report outlining the best ways to deal with takes care of existing issues. 15 May 2010 3. To perform foundation concentrate on comparative center administration framework and think about the highlights between those frameworks. To decide the advantages and restriction of the comparable framework and produce an examination report dependent on the investigation. 17 May 2010 4. To perform writing audit on advancements and programming that reasonable for framework improvement. To produce a report on reasonable advancements that utilization to build up the framework. 21 May 2010 5. To perform framework investigation and decide the framework prerequisites that should be remembered for the new framework. To produce a progression of framework investigation report and highlights in the framework. 2 June 2010 6. To plan the general progression of the new framework dependent on truth finding from framework examination stage. To manufacture the legitimate model and stream diagram. 13 June 2010 7. To build up a completely utilitarian framework by utilizing reasonable improvement innovations and programming. To make Clinicon Clinic Management System. 18 June 2010 8. To perform testing on the framework and take care of the conceivable issue, bugs. To guarantee the framework is working superbly and mistake free. 1 July 2010 9. To assess the framework and accumulate clients criticism. To come out an assessment report about the framework and future improvement. 7 July 2010 10 To record the finished framework. To make a total documentation on the framework. 9 July 2010 Framework necessity Equipment necessity Least Requirement Suggested Requirements Intel Pentium III processor or comparable Processor Intel Dual-Core processor or comparable 128 MB Memory 1GB 50 MB of free plate space Hard Disk 100 MB of free plate space Compact disc ROM Drive Optical Drive DVD-ROM Drive LCD Monitor with least goals of 1024 x 768 Show Devices Widescreen LCD Monitor with least goals of 1280 x 800 Mouse and Keyboard Information Devices Mouse and Keyboard Incorporated Graphics Illustrations Processing Unit Nvidia GeForce 6 arrangement or above ATI Radeon HD 2 arrangement or above 10/100 Network Interface Card System Devices 10/100/1000 Network Interface Card Broadband or dial-up web get to Web Connectivity Broadband or dial-up web get to Typical Printer Random Shading Inkjet Printer Programming Requirements: Working System Microsoft Windows XP SP 2 or more. Macintosh OS X 10.5.5 or more. Ubuntu Linux(Any adaptations) Java Runtime Environment Java SE Runtime Environment 6 or more. Understudies Signature Supervisors Signature ____________________ _______________________ Date: Date: Part 1: Background Study Presentation This part gives a prologue to and layout of the remainder of the foundation study. This section made a foundation concentrate on 2 existing comparative framework to characterize the preferences, drawbacks of those framework. the points of interest will be taken and drawbacks will be evade to make a superior adaptation of ClinicOn Clinic Management framework. The comparable framework that decides to examination are Vet Sys DB-Clinic Management System and Health Watch Pro Clinic Management framework. This two framework are free product that utilized by little size center and well known with the straightforward and effective capacity. Study on general facility activity framework and procedure. 1.2.1General working procedure of facility. The general working procedure for little size facility these days is most on manual and exceptionally problematic. At the point when the patient procedure to the facility, the attendant and staff have demand patients name or patient ID card number so as to get the full records of the patient. The patients records is put away physically by letter sets from A-Z or the long stretches of birth of the patient as indicated by the patient distinguishing proof card number. After the records of patient is discovered, the medical caretaker will place the patient records in the trusting that the specialist will go to the patient. In the event that the patient is new and never visit the center, the medical caretakers will introduce the patient an enlistment structure. After patient totally fill in the enrollment structure, attendant will fill in the new patient to another patient records structure and in conclusion put the patient records into holding up place. The specialist will get the patient records that in the holding up spot and start finding the patient. the patient records will contain all data that required by the specialist. after the specialist counsel the patient, the specialist need to compose solution and choose the medication for the patients. The solution and medication name will write in a paper physically. After the specialist finish counsels the patient, the patient records which incorporated the freshest remedy will be hands up to attendant or staff to gather the medication and in conclusion installment procedure will be directed. Attendants need to record down the medication that sole and conclude physically from the aggregate of the medication records. After the installment, the patient records will be put by classes either by letters in order or Identification card number. The medical caretaker will have the option to get the patient records effectively every time the patient visits the facility once more. 1.2.2 Problem of existing general center administration framework The procedure above is burnt through heaps of time. The time will be taken a parts when a medical caretaker need to record the patients data from the patient enlistment structure in conclusion simply can place the patient in the holding up place. It is sat around idly by doing likewise things in multiple times. Other than that, bunches of time likewise be spent when a medical caretaker need to look through a patient through classes by classifications physically. after the specialist finish the solution nurture need to decrease the aggregate sum of the medication physically from the medication record and in conclusion installment by type in the aggregate and required data for the installment receipt. Alongside of burning through the time, it additionally require huge physical stockpiling to store all the printed version patients records, worker records, medication records and others. 1.2.3 Solution Utilitarian highlights and nonfunctional highlights. 1.3 Summary of Background Study Section 2: Literature Review 2.1 Introduction This section drove the creator to decide the reasonable advances that accessible that will be utilized to make the ClinicOn Clinic Management System. In this section, the creator had made a few examinations on Programming language like java and C++, the creating programming like JCreator, Visual Basic and NetBean. Next to that there are likewise some examination between those investigations and in this manner characterize the advantages and restriction of every innovation. After the investigations, the creator had picked the best and reasonable innovations and programming to build up the ClinicOn Clinic Management System. 1.3 Study on comparative framework 1.3.1 Vet Sys DB-Clinic Management System 1.3.1.1 User Interface and procedure (printscreen of significant highlights) 1.3.1.2 Pros and Cons of the framework 1.3.2 Health Watch Pro Clinic Management System 1.3.2.1 User Interface and procedure() 1.3.2.2 Pros and Cons of the framework 2.2 Study on appropriate Technologies 2.2.1 Programming Language 2.2.1.1C++ 2.2.1.1.1 Advantages of utilizing C++ 2.2.1.1.2 Limitation of utilizing C++ 2.2.1.2Java 2.2.1.2.1Java 2 Platform, standard version 6 2.2.1.2.2 Advantages of utilizing java 2.2.1.2.3Disadvantages of utilizing java 2.2.2 Study on appropriate advancement Software 2.2.2.2 JCreator 2.2.2.2.1 Advantages of JCreator 2.2.2.2.2 Disadvantages of JCreator 2.2.2.3NetBean 2.2.2.3.1 Advantages of NetBean 2.2.2.3.2 Disadvantages of NetBean 2.2.3 Study on appropriate database Man

Restructuring, Professionalism and Ethics in Insolvency Practice - Free Essay Example

Restructuring, Professionalism and ethics in Insolvency Practice Assessment Item 2 Discuss the legal and professional responsibilities arising from the facts set out below for Gerard Mann, ( a director of Manu Ltd and ManF Pty Ltd) and Reconstruction Remedies Larry Liquidator a registered Insolvency liquidator. Key facts of the case Manu Ltd (part of a group controlled by Mann family) making parts for specialized medical equipment, in recent years producers of equipment pressuring Manu to lower costs or they will take business elsewhere. In July 2013 Manu Ltd entered contract with one manufacturer to produce parts over 5 years at a set price plus CPI increases. ManF Pty Ltd entered into another production contract for 3 years to produce certain items at a fixed price. To manufacture these products parts machinery came from Germany and both companies incurred substantial debt to the German Manufacturer but hoped that the debt would be paid off out of the contracts. Substantial monies had been paid to the Germans but large amounts are still owed under a time payment arrangement. The machinery failed to perform tasks it was expected to do and the German manufacturers denied any product liability. Further Information required to properly assess the case and advise on the respon sibilities of all parties involved. Reconstruction Remedies have closely examined the underlying business of the two companies and believed that the underlying business can be profitable; however none of this information is disclosed in the case notes. The information required can be divided into three categories Financial information required by Larry Liquidator for the purposes of determining solvency of the Manu Group of companies. Financial statements of both companies- Profit and loss, Balance Sheet for year ended 30th June 2014. Management accounts/cash flow projections for the 2015 financial year. Legal advice in relation to the product liability claim required by the directors of the Manu group of companies and Larry Liquidator What legal advice exists in relation to the product liability claim? What insurance policies exist that may assist the claim? What undertakings were given by Manu to the German manufacturer in terms of the work to be performed by the equipment? What directorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s guarantees existed in terms of the equipment contracts? Restructuring options information required by the directors of the Manu group of companies and Larry Liquidator Does the German manufacturer have a Personal Property Securities Register[1] charge over their equipment? What is the ability to restructure the existing debts owed to the German manufacturer? What value was RR putting on the old company and new Co? Was fair value consideration being given to the sale of the contracts? What independent valuation was obtained to determine the transaction price? What are the legal and professional responsibilities for Gerard Mann, (a director of Manu Ltd and ManF Pty Ltd) and Reconstruction Remedies? Gerard Mann, (MD for both companies) approached Reconstruction Remedies (RR) in January 2015. RR investigating accountants reports said both companies were underlying profitable. Mr Mann advised RR that given 3D printer developments that manufacturing could be done more cheaply and that the companies were saddled with debt for existing machines and other payment obligations to the German supplier. RR suggested contracts be assigned to à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“newcoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ , to be jointly owned by directors of RR and the Mann family. The consideration for purchase of these contracts to be assumption of some of the existing debts in Manu and ManF and the debt owing to the German manufacturer would not be taken over by Newco as well as associated debts in respect of unpaid interest. Discussion to set up Newco and transfer the contracts occ urred in Feb 2015. If a turnaround company is one facing immediate challenges to its profitability and thus not meeting the expectations of its shareholders, the Boardà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s role is to identify and implement a strategy to ensure the success of the turnaround. The Board must assess: the strategy including short and longer term/environmental conditions; the current and prospective implementation or execution of the strategy; the culture of the organisation; and the structure of the organisation.[2] The Corporations Act specifies for main duties for directors; Care and Diligence[3] Good faith[4] Proper use of position[5] Proper use of information[6] The Act also includes an obligation to prevent a company trading if it has become insolvent[7]. The question is when Manu purchased the manufacturing equipment from the German supplier had they adequately stress tested their projected returns to account for repayment of the loans for the equipment? The Directors of Manu may be able to rely on a defence against insolvent trading if they can prove that when the debt to the German Supplier was incurred that there were reasonable grounds to expect that the company was solvent and would remain solvent even if the debt was incurred.[8] Directors must also consider the interests of creditors where the company is not insolvent but facing insolvency, Walker v Wimborne [9]. Mason J said à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“ the directors of a company discharging their duty to the company must take into account of the interests of its shareholders and creditors. Any failure by the directors to take into account the interests of the creditors will have ad verse consequences on the company as well as for themà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [10] Uncommercial transactions[11]. S588FB (1) applies where a company sells property at an amount below market value, it appears from the facts as presented (a formal valuation of the transaction is among the additional information requested) that the transaction may be below market value and this would leave the selling companies with no funds with which to repay the German supplier. Voidable transactions [12] S588FE (2A)(a)(i) states the transaction is voidable if the transaction is an uncommercial transaction for the company, this would be required to be tested. Do the actions of the Director (G Mann) and RR constitute à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Phoenixà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  activity? The concept of Phoenix activity broadly centres on the idea of a second company, often newly incorporated, arising from the ashes of ità ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s failed predecessor where the second companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s controllers and busine ss are essentially the same. Anderson in à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Defining and Profiling Phoenix Activityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  [13]describes five types of Phoenix categories, where companies are rescued from corporate failure but the interests of shareholders and creditors may be adversely affected by the restructuring. The first two categories are legal and the other three categories illegal.[14] Anderson categorises the third type of Phoenix rescue as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“illegal type 1à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ .[15] This is where there is a transfer of assets to à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Newcoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  for inadequate consideration and debts are left in the shell of the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Oldcoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  which is subsequently liquidated. In ASIC v Somerville (2009)[16] the court found that the conduct of directors to be in breach of the duty to consider creditors interests and the directors were disqualified from managing corporations and fined. The court also found that the lawyer who advised the direct ors was also fined and disqualified from managing companies. However no disciplinary action was ever taken against him, either by the Law Society of New South Wales of Legal Services commissioner.[17] The conduct and actions of RR appear to go beyond the bounds of what is expected when they are engaged by the directors of a failing company. An insolvency Practitioner has a role as an advisor not a director of the company and the actions of RR go beyond that role and take on the role of director[18], agreeing to become shareholders and directors of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“newcoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  would appear to confirm this. For RRà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s principals to avoid being classified as Shadow directors they need in their engagement letter set out that they act only as advisors and that they advise management on the turnaround plan but not dictate the terms of the plan. RR, as a firm of advisory Accountants to have a professional obligations to the particular accounting body (and their code of ethics) that the principals belong to ; whether it be CPA Australia (CPA), Institute of Public Accountants (IPA), or Chartered Accountants Australia and New Zealand (CAANZ).[19] It is not disclosed however whether RR is a member of any of these bodies and therefore subject to their codes of ethics. What are the legal and professional responsibilities for Larry Liquidator, a registered Insolvency liquidator? On 12 March 2015 RR appointed Larry Liquidator asking whether he would consent to undertaking a job in respect of both companies. RR often refers work to Larry and in the past year is estimated that around 2% of work undertaken by Larry comes from such referrals. This represents $150,000 in fees. Independence is the key question to be answered when accepting a role as a liquidator or administrator. The appointee must be independent in fact and substance as well as appearance. The Australian Restructuring Turnaround Association (ARITA) Code of Professional Practice for Insolvency Practitioners Clause 6.6 [20] Referrals from other Professionals and Creditors sets out where a practitioner must not accept any referral that contains, or is conditional upon: The giving or receiving of referral commissions, inducements or benefits; the giving or receiving of spotterà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s fees; the giving or receiving of recurring commissions; understandings or requirements that work in the administration will be given to the referrer; or any other such arrangements that restrict the proper exercise of the Practitionerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s judgement or duties. Clause 6.8 [21]sets out the rule that a practitioner may not take on the role if there has been a Professional relationship within the last two years, however if there has been a relationship within the last two years the Practitioner must disclose it in the Declaration of Independence, Relevant relationships and Indemnities (DIRRI) [22] and explain why accepting the appointment will not affect their independence or the perception of independence. There are a number of cases where the independent of a liquidator has been questioned. In ASIC v Edge[23] it was found that the liquidator had breached his duties as a fiduciary in taking an appointment as administrator (and subsequently liquidator) without disclosing a prior relationship with the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s director. It is however a 2014 decision that has put Insolvency Practitioners on notice that they must consider very carefully how their referral relationships may be seen to affect their independence. In Aust ralian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) v Franklin [24] on appeal the court overturned the original decision [25] that the test of perceived independence and impartiality used by the liquidator when accepting the appointment was inadequate and as a result ASIC obtained orders removing the liquidators on the grounds of perceived bias. White J commented à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“ that in the 2013 financial year that revenue from the Mawsonà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s groupà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s referrals (about $250,000) comprises a little over 5% of the revenue of LDDà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s insolvency division, and a little over 2% of the firmà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s overall revenue.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [26] à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“ à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦I do not consider that any fair-minded observer would regard remuneration of the order received by LDD from the Mawson Groupà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s referrals as modest. Most cerditors of companies such as WCPL and WCQPL are likely to regard amounts such as $250,000 an d $500,000 as significant and the hypothetical fair-minded observer is likely to have the same view. At the very least, the fair-minded observer might apprehend that LDD may not wish to put their continued receipt of income in these proportions in jeopardyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦..à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ [27] The Full court applied the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“double mightà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  test stated in Ebner[28] The double might test is used by the Court when making a decision in relation to an allegation that a judge is biased. The test is whether a fair-minded lay observermightreasonably apprehend that the judgemightnotbring an impartial mind to his or her duties. The Full Court in ASIC v Franklin suggested that the test may not be applied as rigidly for a liquidator because, unlike Judges, liquidators operate in the commercial world and are required to attract work by developing contacts and relationships.[29] Following the decision of the Court of appeal ARITA has amended Section 6.6.1 of the Cod e, requiring members to disclose in the DIRRI the name of the referring entity.[30] Larry Liquidator in taking on the appointment as liquidator of the Manu Group of companies may have failed in his duty to be, and to be seen to be, independent, in relation to his previous dealings with RR.[31] Bibliography Cases Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Edge [2007] 211 FLR 137 Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Franklin (Liquidator), in the matter of Walton Constructions Pty Ltd [2014] FCA 68 Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Franklin (Liquidator), in the matter of Walton Constructions Pty Ltd [2014] FCAFC 85 Ebner v Official Trustee in Bankruptcy [2000] HCA 63; (2000) 205 CLR 337 Walker v Wimborne (1976) 137 CLR 1 Legislation Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-terrorism Financing Act 2006 (Cth) Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) Taxation Administration Act 1953 (Cth) Quasi-legislative materials Accounting P rofessional and Ethical Standards Board, APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, November 2013. Australian Restructuring Insolvency Turnaround Association, Code of Professional Practice for Insolvency Practitioners, Third Edition, November 2013. Articles/Books/reports Helen Anderson, Ann Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢Connell, Ian Ramsay, Michelle Welsh, and Hannah Withers, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Defining and Profiling Phoenix activityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, Melbourne Law School, Monash Business School, December 2014 Michael Murray and Jason Harris, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Keayà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Insolvency Personal and Corporate Law and Practiceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (Thomson Reuters, 7th Ed, 2011) Fiona Shand. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Understanding the Exposures and Liabilities of Directors in a Turnaround Situationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, (Arnold Bloch Leibler, Melbourne, November 2004) Websites/other Australian Financial Security Authority, Personal Property Securities Register https://www.ppsr .gov.au/ForBusiness/whyregister/Pages/default.aspx accessed 5th April 2015 Cusoff Cudmore Knox, Referral relationships-when is an Insolvency Practitioner independent? 23rd September 2104 https://www.ccklawyers.com/journal/2014/9/23/referral-relationships-when-is-an-insolvency-practitioner-in.html accessed 23 March 2015 Cornwall Stodart, Alert, 23rd July 2014 https://www.cornwalls.com.au/sharing-knowledge/legal-updates/case-summary-asic-v-franklin-(liquidator),-in-the-matter-of-walton-constructions-pty-ltd-[2014]-fca-85.aspx accessed 4 April 2015 Cornwall Stodart, Alert, 18th August 2014 https://www.cornwalls.com.au/sharing-knowledge/legal-updates/changes-to-the-arita-code-in-effect-from-monday,-18-august-2014.aspx accessed 4 April 2015 1 [1] Australian Financial Security Authority, Personal Property Securities Register, https://www.ppsr.gov.au/ForBusiness/whyregister/Pages/default.aspx accessed 5th April 2015 [2] Fiona Shand, à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Understanding the Exposures and Liabilities of Directors in a Turnaround Situationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, Arnold Bloch Leibler, November 2004, P15 [3] Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) S180 [4] Ibid S181 [5] Ibid S182 [6] Ibid S183 [7] Ibid S558 [8] Ibid S558H(2) [9] Walker v Wimborne (1976) 137 CLR 1 [10] Ibid CLR 1,7 [11] Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) S588FB [12] Ibid S588FE [13] Anderson, etal , à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Defining and Profiling Phoenix activityà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢, Melbourne Law School, Monash Business School, December 2014 P1 [14] Ibid P2 [15] Ibid P16 [16] ASIC v Somerville [2009] NSWSC 934 [17] Anderson, etal à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Defining and Profiling Phoenix activity à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å", Melbourne Law School, Monash Business School, Decembe r 2014 P18 [18] Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) S9 [19] Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, November 2013. [20] Australian Restructuring Insolvency Turnaround Association, Code of Professional Practice for Insolvency Practitioners, Third Edition, November 2013, Clause 6.6 [21] Ibid clause 6.8 [22] Ibid clause 22 [23] Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Edge [2007] 211 FLR 137 [24] Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Franklin (Liquidator), in the matter of Walton Constructions Pty Ltd [2014] FCAFC 85 [25] Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Franklin (Liquidator), in the matter of Walton Constructions Pty Ltd [2014] FCA 68 [26] Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Franklin (Liquidator), in the matter of Walton Constructions Pty Ltd [2014] FCAFC 85, paragraph 90 [27] Ibid para 95 [28] Ebner v Official Trustee in Bankruptcy [2000 ] HCA 63; (2000) 205 CLR 337 [29]Cusoff Cudmore Knox, Referral relationships-when is an Insolvency Practitioner independent? 23rd September 2104 https://www.ccklawyers.com/journal/2014/9/23/referral-relationships-when-is-an-insolvency-practitioner-in.html [30]Cornwall Stodart, Alert, 18th August 2014 https://www.cornwalls.com.au/sharing-knowledge/legal-updates/changes-to-the-arita-code-in-effect-from-monday,-18-august-2014.aspx [31] Australian Restructuring Insolvency Turnaround Association, Code of Professional Practice for Insolvency Practitioners, Third Edition, November 2013. Clause 6

Types of Anorexia Nervosa - 1650 Words

Types of Anorexia Nervosa (Essay Sample) Content: Anorexia- ANTRHOPOLGY VIEWAnorexiaName(Institutional Affiliation)IntroductionAnorexia has been defined as a disorder that is bio cultural and rated as a medical anthropology ailment. Anorexia is an eating disorder mainly characterized by an intense and irrational fear of weight gain. Because of this fear people with this disorder restrict the food they consume and end up with excessive weight loss. People with this disorder have a self perception which is abnormal. This means that if they gain some weight, they are faced by an intense feeling of low self esteem, and they have to lose weight so as to be contented. Anorexia affects both male and female gender, but occurs mostly in girls and women. It is said that 85-95% of anorexic people are female. Anorexia can lead to death. Some research shows that medication like antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, or antidepressants can deal heal anorexia. However, it has not been proved more than doubt. Some psychotherapy forms ca n help anorexic. This is by talking to the patient to change their behavior and thoughts. Group therapy can also assist, however, the problem is that the patient may not accept to have any disorder; hence he or she may fail to seek any medical assistance (Anorexia nervosa Pictures 2013).Topic OverviewEating disorders are conditions defined by abnormal eating habits that may involve either insufficient or excessive food intake negatively affecting an individual's physical and mental health. There are two types of eating disorders. Bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa are the most common specific forms in the United Kingdom (Hudson, Hiripi, Pope, Kessler 2007). "The Prevalence and Correlates of Eating Disorders in the National Co morbidity Survey Replication." This project will look at anorexia nervosa.Types of anorexia nervosaThere are two types, which include restricting type and purging type. Restricting type is whereby a person loses weight by restricting calories. Calories r estriction means that they may fail to eat, have intensive exercise, or take diets with least calories. They do all these so as not to gain any weight. On the other hand, the purging type, eat food, but purge it out of the stomach so that it is not digested. This is achieved by induction of vomiting or taking diet pills, diuretics, or laxatives.Characteristics/Components of anorexic peoplePersons suffering from anorexia nervosa have low body weight. In addition, they resist attaining the normal weight. Anorexic people also have an intense irrational fear of having an increase in their body weight. They also feel that they are fat even though they are very thin. Girls who have this condition miss three consecutive menstrual periods in a row, because menstruation occurs to a person with a certain given body weight. Moreover, anorexic people keep on measuring their weight, gazing on mirrors and keep checking their bodies so often so as to make sure that they remain thin. They also deny that they are thin but instead feel fat. They are simply obsessed with being thin and having the least amount of weight possible. They also feel hungry, but suppress the feeling, ignore and override it.Causes of anorexia nervosaAnorexic people are characterized by being perfectionist and are also overambitious. They are "good" sons and daughters as their parents want them to be. But on contrary, inside they feel inadequate, empty, worthless and helpless. They feel that if they are imperfect, then they are total failures. Anorexia may be caused by cultural pressures to be thin. Today, being thin is trendy and fashionable to mostly girls. For instance participation in some activities like modeling, gymnastics, and ballet needs a person who is slender. This may lead to obsession of becoming thin so as to participate in these activities hence increase self esteem. Some parents, friends and siblings criticize other peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s bodies and appearance. This may cause one to be motiv ated to do away with these negative feelings gotten from hurting comments by working hard to be thin if they are fat. Stressful events like breakup, family chaos, onset of puberty or going to a school away from home for teenagers may also trigger anorexia.Anorexia disorder may be genetically predisposed in a family. Research suggests that if a girl has a brother or sister with anorexia, she is more likely by 10 to 20 times to develop anorexia nervosa than general population. Research has also shown that brain structure plays part in determination of anorexia. People having anorexia tend to have high cortisol levels. Cortisol is the brain hormone related to stress. They also tend to have decreased levels of nor epinephrine and serotonin, which are attached to feeling of wellbeing or positive affect.Anorexia may also be caused by strict dieting. Some families develop eating habits which must be followed to the latter and yet they may be not up to the standard. Also, difficulty in expr ession of feelings has been said to be a cause of anorexia nervosaEffects of anorexia nervosa.Effects in this context can also be referred to as importance. Anorexia affects one or more particular groups in various ways. Anorexic people undergo mood swings which are severe. This leads to depression because they have a feeling of worthlessness, hopelessness and they suffer from low self esteem. In addition, they may withdraw from friends and live in solitude which leads to more frustrations. They lack energy because they are underweight and they donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t feed as the body requires. They may suffer from stomach problems, for instance while purging and this may lead to health complications. They also suffer from poor memory which leads to slowed thinking. Their skin is yellowish and they look malnourished because the body is not getting enough supply of food which is vital in body... Types of Anorexia Nervosa - 1650 Words Types of Anorexia Nervosa (Essay Sample) Content: Anorexia- ANTRHOPOLGY VIEWAnorexiaName(Institutional Affiliation)IntroductionAnorexia has been defined as a disorder that is bio cultural and rated as a medical anthropology ailment. Anorexia is an eating disorder mainly characterized by an intense and irrational fear of weight gain. Because of this fear people with this disorder restrict the food they consume and end up with excessive weight loss. People with this disorder have a self perception which is abnormal. This means that if they gain some weight, they are faced by an intense feeling of low self esteem, and they have to lose weight so as to be contented. Anorexia affects both male and female gender, but occurs mostly in girls and women. It is said that 85-95% of anorexic people are female. Anorexia can lead to death. Some research shows that medication like antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, or antidepressants can deal heal anorexia. However, it has not been proved more than doubt. Some psychotherapy forms ca n help anorexic. This is by talking to the patient to change their behavior and thoughts. Group therapy can also assist, however, the problem is that the patient may not accept to have any disorder; hence he or she may fail to seek any medical assistance (Anorexia nervosa Pictures 2013).Topic OverviewEating disorders are conditions defined by abnormal eating habits that may involve either insufficient or excessive food intake negatively affecting an individual's physical and mental health. There are two types of eating disorders. Bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa are the most common specific forms in the United Kingdom (Hudson, Hiripi, Pope, Kessler 2007). "The Prevalence and Correlates of Eating Disorders in the National Co morbidity Survey Replication." This project will look at anorexia nervosa.Types of anorexia nervosaThere are two types, which include restricting type and purging type. Restricting type is whereby a person loses weight by restricting calories. Calories r estriction means that they may fail to eat, have intensive exercise, or take diets with least calories. They do all these so as not to gain any weight. On the other hand, the purging type, eat food, but purge it out of the stomach so that it is not digested. This is achieved by induction of vomiting or taking diet pills, diuretics, or laxatives.Characteristics/Components of anorexic peoplePersons suffering from anorexia nervosa have low body weight. In addition, they resist attaining the normal weight. Anorexic people also have an intense irrational fear of having an increase in their body weight. They also feel that they are fat even though they are very thin. Girls who have this condition miss three consecutive menstrual periods in a row, because menstruation occurs to a person with a certain given body weight. Moreover, anorexic people keep on measuring their weight, gazing on mirrors and keep checking their bodies so often so as to make sure that they remain thin. They also deny that they are thin but instead feel fat. They are simply obsessed with being thin and having the least amount of weight possible. They also feel hungry, but suppress the feeling, ignore and override it.Causes of anorexia nervosaAnorexic people are characterized by being perfectionist and are also overambitious. They are "good" sons and daughters as their parents want them to be. But on contrary, inside they feel inadequate, empty, worthless and helpless. They feel that if they are imperfect, then they are total failures. Anorexia may be caused by cultural pressures to be thin. Today, being thin is trendy and fashionable to mostly girls. For instance participation in some activities like modeling, gymnastics, and ballet needs a person who is slender. This may lead to obsession of becoming thin so as to participate in these activities hence increase self esteem. Some parents, friends and siblings criticize other peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s bodies and appearance. This may cause one to be motiv ated to do away with these negative feelings gotten from hurting comments by working hard to be thin if they are fat. Stressful events like breakup, family chaos, onset of puberty or going to a school away from home for teenagers may also trigger anorexia.Anorexia disorder may be genetically predisposed in a family. Research suggests that if a girl has a brother or sister with anorexia, she is more likely by 10 to 20 times to develop anorexia nervosa than general population. Research has also shown that brain structure plays part in determination of anorexia. People having anorexia tend to have high cortisol levels. Cortisol is the brain hormone related to stress. They also tend to have decreased levels of nor epinephrine and serotonin, which are attached to feeling of wellbeing or positive affect.Anorexia may also be caused by strict dieting. Some families develop eating habits which must be followed to the latter and yet they may be not up to the standard. Also, difficulty in expr ession of feelings has been said to be a cause of anorexia nervosaEffects of anorexia nervosa.Effects in this context can also be referred to as importance. Anorexia affects one or more particular groups in various ways. Anorexic people undergo mood swings which are severe. This leads to depression because they have a feeling of worthlessness, hopelessness and they suffer from low self esteem. In addition, they may withdraw from friends and live in solitude which leads to more frustrations. They lack energy because they are underweight and they donà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬t feed as the body requires. They may suffer from stomach problems, for instance while purging and this may lead to health complications. They also suffer from poor memory which leads to slowed thinking. Their skin is yellowish and they look malnourished because the body is not getting enough supply of food which is vital in body...

How Does Fluency And Vocabulary Affect Comprehension

Reading Endorsement: Reading Competency 1 Foundations of Reading Competency 1 Rachael Horak June 24, 2016 Thesis: How does fluency and vocabulary affect comprehension? Introduction Learning how to read and how to become a good reader are skills that will be used in everyday life. Teaching children how to read requires many skills and strategies to be taught. The skills learned translate into functioning in society as well as obtaining a career. Without knowing how to read or not knowing how to comprehend what you are reading, it will be difficult to be successful in school and in future endeavors. Foundation skills are imperative in learning how to read. Letter recognition and letter sounds are the beginning stages of learning how to read. Memorizing sight words, blending, and segmenting are some of the next steps that should be learned in order to learn how to read independently. Understanding the alphabetic code and why we need to learn these reading skills will help to encourage students to persevere through these skills to learn how to read. Teaching vocabulary helps to open up students minds to more challenging words that may mean a word that they already know. Increased knowledge of vocabulary helps students to become better readers due to recognizing more words while reading. Being able to read with accuracy, rate, and prosody will help students better comprehend what they are reading. Phonological Awareness Phonological awareness helpsShow MoreRelatedReading Fluency and Its Effect on Reading Comprehension1295 Words   |  6 PagesReading Fluency and its Effect on Reading Comprehension Topic Selection As an elementary teacher, I have often thought reading fluency plays a large role in a child’s reading development. Few reading programs give fluency the recognition it deserves. 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Research found that individuals with ADHD appear to have impairment in coherence tasks. In a sample of 49 children with ADHD and a control group, the ADHD group had significantly more impairment in regards toRead MoreHow are Literacy, Fluency and Reading Comprehension Affected by Using Oral Reading Methods in the Classroom?1404 Words   |  6 PagesLiteracy, fluency and reading comprehension all play a crucial role in determining how learners acquire skills within the classroom. This paper will review a number of scholarly literatures that give more details about fluency and reading comprehension. Over a long period of time, the ability of a learner to read educational materials fluently has been taken as the most thorough learning method through which the learner can acquire literacy. Kuhn, Schwanenflugel and Meisinger (2010) argue thatRead MoreThe Approaches And Practices Of Language Teaching Essay1327 Words   |  6 Pagescompetence or grammatical competence 2. 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Moreover, reading instruction needs to be supported by effective teaching strategies that include modelled reading aloud, shared book reading, guided reading, and independent reading. The competency